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Science

Intent

At Hillmead Primary School we believe that Science inspires children and ignites a passion which encourages them to confidently discover the world around them. Through our teaching of Science we intend to help children to develop a range of life-long skills which deepen their understanding of the world we live in. We aim to nurture children’s natural curiosity and foster their on-going intellectual development.

The National Curriculum for science aims to ensure that all children:

  • develop scientific knowledge and conceptual understanding through the specific disciplines of biology, chemistry and physics.
  • develop understanding of the nature, processes and methods of science through different types of science enquiries that help them to answer scientific questions about the world around them.
  • are equipped with the scientific skills required to understand the uses and implications of science, today and for the future.

 

EYFS

Science in EYFS is covered predominantly in the 'Understanding the World' area of the EYFS Curriculum. Scientific learning and thinking is introduced through activities that encourage children to explore, problem solve, observe, predict, make decisions and talk about the world around them.

Key Stage 1

As the National Curriculum Document states,

'The principal focus of science teaching in key stage 1 is to enable pupils to experience and observe phenomena, looking more closely at the natural and humanly-constructed world around them. They should be encouraged to be curious and ask questions about what they notice. They should be helped to develop their understanding of scientific ideas by using different types of scientific enquiry to answer their own questions, including observing changes over a period of time, noticing patterns, grouping and classifying things, carrying out simple comparative tests, and finding things out using secondary sources of information.'

Lower Key Stage 2

As the National Curriculum Document states,

'The principal focus of science teaching in lower key stage 2 is to enable pupils to broaden their scientific view of the world around them. They should do this through exploring, talking about, testing and developing ideas about everyday phenomena and the relationships between living things and familiar environments, and by beginning to develop their ideas about functions, relationships and interactions. They should ask their own questions about what they observe and make some decisions about which types of scientific enquiry are likely to be the best ways of answering them, including observing changes over time, noticing patterns, grouping and classifying things, carrying out simple comparative and fair tests and finding things out using secondary sources of information.'

Upper Key Stage 2

As the National Curriculum Document states,

'The principal focus of science teaching in upper key stage 2 is to enable pupils to develop a deeper understanding of a wide range of scientific ideas. They should do this through exploring and talking about their ideas; asking their own questions about scientific phenomena; and analysing functions, relationships and interactions more systematically. At upper key stage 2, they should encounter more abstract ideas and begin to recognise how these ideas help them to understand and predict how the world operates. They should also begin to recognise that scientific ideas change and develop over time. They should select the most appropriate ways to answer science questions using different types of scientific enquiry, including observing changes over different periods of time, noticing patterns, grouping and classifying things, carrying out comparative and fair tests and finding things out using a wide range of secondary sources of information.'

Science content that is taught throughout the year in each year group:

 

Autumn Term

Spring Term

Summer Term

Year 1

My Body

Identifying Animals

Seasonal Changes

Everyday Materials

Identifying Plants

Scientists & Inventors

Year 2

Growth & Survival

Living in Habitats

Exploring Everyday Materials

Growing Plants

The Environment

Super Scientists

Year 3

Health & Movement

Light and Shadow

Forces & Magnets

Rocks, Fossils and Soils

How Plants Grow

Scientists & Inventors

Year 4

Eating & Digestion

Living in Environments

Circuits & Conductors

Changing Sound

States Of Matter

Scientists & Inventors

Year 5

Life Cycles

Earth & Space

Forces in Action

Properties & Changes of Materials

Scientists & Inventors

Changes & Reproduction

Year 6

Healthy Bodies

Classifying Organisms

Seeing Light

Changing Circuits

Evolution & Inheritance

Scientists & Inventors

Examples of our Science Work 

 

Year 4 States of Matter